Visual attention in mixed-gender groups

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Visual attention in mixed-gender groups

A basic principle of objectification theory is that a mere glance from a stranger represents the potential to be sexualized, triggering women to take on the perspective of others and become vigilant to their appearance. However, research has yet to document gendered gaze patterns in social groups. The present study examined visual attention in groups of varying gender composition to understand ...

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In visual search, when a subset of distractors is previewed 1 s before the target and the remaining distractors, search speed is independent of the number of previewed items. This is visual marking. What allows old items to be marked? Four experiments show that marking is disrupted if the onset of the new items is accompanied by synchronous changes to the old items, but it is not disrupted by c...

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Visual attention

For more than a century, psychologists and physiolo-gists such as William James, Wilhelm Wundt, Johannes M€ uller and Hermann von Helmholtz have proposed that attention plays an important role in perception: it is necessary for effortful visual processing, and may be the ''glue'' that binds simple visual features into an object. In more recent times, many psychologists, including Ulric Neisser,...

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Gender-Stereotyping and Cognitive Sex Differences in Mixed- and Same-Sex Groups

Sex differences in specific cognitive abilities are well documented, but the biological, psychological, and sociocultural interactions that may underlie these differences are largely unknown. We examined within a biopsychosocial approach how gender stereotypes affect cognitive sex differences when adult participants were tested in mixed- or same-sex groups. A total of 136 participants (70 women...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Psychology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 1664-1078

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01569